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SHERMAN
OAKS ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
For many years, Sherman Oaks School
has been a closed school in a San Jose neighborhood populated largely
by lower income and ethnically diverse residents. In reopening
the school, the District wanted to create an environment that serves
to substitute for the less-than-ideal family life that the neighborhood
children frequently face. In other words, the vision is to make
the school as homelike as possible.
Several buildings are demolished
to make room for a cluster of 4 new “houses”. 3 of
these houses are identical, each offering a family room, a kitchen
and a backyard. The 4th house contains administrative offices,
a teacher training center, and kindergarten classrooms. To further
reinforce the idea of home, bathrooms are shared by children and
adults, except that adults have a separate enclosed stall. Since
flexibility is a key design goal, all major walls within each house
are movable, allowing classrooms to open up to each other and to
the family room in the middle. Instead of a centralized library,
each classroom has a reading nook with its own collection. A lunch
patio next to each house replaces the conventional cafeteria, equipped
with outdoor sinks for student art and science projects.
Different
color schemes are used for the exterior of each house to give individual
identities. Playful forms are used for the buildings, with curved
roof, angular protruding reading nooks and slanted doors. |